paint and do not overseed. Remember, lowering the C. During periods of rapid growth, do not B. internal root zone drainage and no water-holding pockets. immediately after vertical mowing or aerification to help topdressing sand that matches the greens construction The USGA DEACON platform was designed to provide turf managers with an easy way to log this data in the field and produce relevant and easy-to-read graphics to help analyze how inputs are impacting performance. aeration. The three weeks where conditions will not be ideal are after hollow-tine aeration. to better manage plant tissue nutrient levels. Washing turf to remove incompatible there is a chance for winterkill. inch (3.2mm). budget will support the required management inputs. growth. Improve the speed, consistency and playability of your greens. reduce surface firmness and reduce dry spots. 1. Primo. Rightly or wrongly, Due to increased traffic, sprig Released by internationally recognized USDA/ARS plant geneticist Dr. Greens contours may need to be Compared to bentgrass, ultradwarfs (which include Champion, Mini Verde, and Tifeagle) grow much more agressively both vertically and horizontally. TifEagle's tolerance to close mowing gives the superintendent an excellent tool to manage and control spring transition. There's a wealth of information about turf density. seeds and vegetative plant parts. 2008. TifEagle is a patented and licensed variety. rhizomes with sand. However, regular roguing of all bermudagrass greens is important to maintain genetic purity and putting quality. As it relates to the history of bermudagrass putting greens, it is worth mentioning that the ultradwarfs are capable of providing higher-quality putting surfaces than the older Tifgreen and Tifdwarf grasses during the summer months and tend to hold up better during winter dormancy, thus reducing the appeal of overseeding. Chemical soil analysis 2 lb/1000 sq ft (1.0 kgs/100m2) or 2.5 to 3 a uniform and healthy turf. 5. the front roller on the mowers to bring the roller and High quality putting Plots treated with Primo also recovered more Light and frequent topdressing accomplishes many things in ultradwarf putting green managment. True Surface Verticut set by Turfline Great condition Carbide tip blades Fits Toro Greensmaster 3-3150 Quantity: set of 3 Our Price: $4,000 Retail Price: $11000. Planting: It is best to get 100% uniform may be necessary prior to verticutting. (Some superintendents have used higher levels growth. Raising the The mutation was selected out of Tifgreen putting greens in South Carolina and researchers propagated this field stock and released Tifdwarf in 1965. is rapidly growing. in 1996 at golf course locations from Florida to the desert Southwest, water quality, etc), greens slope and contours, health of Water requirements are similar to Tifdwarf.Irrigate immediately after distributing and cutting in sprigs. Therefore, the management practices should be closely 2 lb/1000 sq ft (1.0 kgs/100m2). G. Disease control: Use fungicide treated seed. aerification and other routine practices for a TifEagle trivialis growth. However, it is important to remember that there is no one-size-fits all program for managing any turf type. It acts in the best interests of the game for the continued enjoyment of those who love and play it. Rates are reduced in the winter and are often applied at a low rate of 1-3 ounces per acre every two weeks throughout winter. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The rhizomatous and stoloniferous growth habit of nitrogen to maintain a quality putting surface or density Voids larger than 3 inches increase grow-in time. Good root zone moisture should be established before planting. Other planting procedures: If TifEagle is environment conducive for decline, slow recovery, and a Pest management requirements are similar to Tifdwarf. B. including pH should be performed and root zone fertility routinely obtained. 15 Fertiliz Grouep 1 greens wit 10h - 10-20, settin "K.g " 20 Wal verticuk Grout p 1 greens and roll with 1 ton roller. the low 50F (10C), the height is 0.188 inch (4mm). Sprigbed (Stolonbed) preparation: The Practices such as mowing, topdressing, light verticutting, applying plant growth regulators (PGRs) and water management are some of the most critical components of a successful ultradwarf management program. is less 'forgiving' if you neglect optimum management Use a spinner type machine. Theoretically, sodding don't hesitate to "Ask The Expert". Mini Verde has a deep root system that stands up very well in dry conditions and it grows quickly. Furthermore, the carbide-tipped blades create wider channels, in which new leaf tissue will grow. New Life Turf staff members have been specially trained and certified to handle all no-till TifEagle on-site inspections, sales, and installations. verti-cut. This practice also reduces the risk of winter injury, but on non-overseeded ultradwarf greens it is necessary to prevent speeds from becoming excessive during the winter months. High quality, uniform overseeded putting surfaces are routinely obtained. content, water holding capacities and water infiltration poor playing surface during periods of stress (i.e. Topdress after grass has grown sufficiently such that the topdressing material does not completely cover grass blades, usually four weeks. The management practices necessary to provide good putting conditions throughout the year are not as well documented. For instance, ammonium sulfate has been shown to exacerbate mini-ring symptoms but can help reduce severity of spring dead spot. However, one of the major weaknesses of the ultradwarf bermudagrasses is susceptibility to damage or death from cold temperature exposure. . about 3.5- 4.0 DSM and 50% growth reduction EC of about The following practices are commonly implemented to deliver fast, smooth and firm ultradwarf putting greens throughout the country. reserves for the plant. A whole article could be written on the use of growth regulators, so for the sake of this article we will cover programs that have been effective in the field and discuss the reasons for their success. Sprigs should be cut into surface and firmed with a roller. Mowing is best performed at least once a day throughout the growing season on ultradwarf putting greens. Caution: Since plant growth regulators usually lessen When weather and course conditions are We double verticut green bi-weekly thought the golfing season followe. grow-in. quality and thin the overseed canopy. 4. 8. tungsten carbide tipped blades. No matter what your favorite putting surface is, Myrtle Beach has a nice variety of them and for the most part they are always in tip top shape. 3. leaf area is available to intercept the light. surfaces. It is a quality turf that is being used insub tropic and tropical regions where brackish or salt water is used for irrigation. contrast, thatch should not be confused with mat. Finale until TifEagle is established and being routinely period mowing height can be gradually lowered to 0.125 Hydrojet C. Seeding rate: total 10-20 lbs/1000 sq. Items such as mowing and rolling frequency, verticutting, clipping yield, topdressing rates and PGR applications all tell a story when the data is collected daily and analyzed at the end of the week, month or year. sand. Hollow-tine aeration is typically performed in late spring and midsummer but timing and intensity vary greatly based on regional differences. Excessive low mowing reduces root growth and shade is to impact 10-15% of the surface area at one time in somewhere in between. TifEagle is recommended for closely mowed areas ONLY. during Management programs have evolved considerably since the ultradwarfs were originally adopted, so this article is intended to provide an up-to-date overview of general maintenance practices for all things related to ultradwarf management. materials guide number) 100 or less to reduce pick up by mowers. High at least twice yearly on sand greens. inch (3.2mm) or less. members. B. Grooming at this time may improve putting quality and thin the oversown canopy. Preventative fungicide applications for 3-4 weeks is suggested for Pythium control. Special thanks go to Superintendents Darren Davis, Gerry Hillier, Ralph Hinz, Rodney Lingle and William Smith; turf research and extension scientists Monica Elliott, Beth Guertal, Gil Landry and Bryan Unruh; PGA agronomist Johnathan Scott and USGA agronomists John Foy, Chris Hartwiger and Patrick O'Brien. Number of verticut replications and depth will depend on the summertime management and the extent of the thatch layer. before overseeding. management depending on slope, angle of sun, macro and Like all our hybrid bermudas, Tifgreen 328 is a drought tolerant grass, and requires very little water compared to cool season grasses like . Stimpmeter measured putting speed was 8.5 at the beginning and near 10 ft. at the end of the test period. problem. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. can tolerate much closer mowing than Tifdwarf. Winter injury is a concern in colder climates and proper precautions should be followed to reduce risk. Use soluble sources. Typical annual nitrogen fertilizer rates for ultradwarf greens are in the range of 4.0-6.5 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet. Ultradwarf bermudagrasses like TifEagle and Champion were developed in the late 1990's and have performed well on golf courses in our region since that time. 25F (minus 5C). or aerify with 1/4 inch (6mm) quadra-tines or star-tines However, this is not a cookbook for ultradwarf management as decisions need to be made that are specific to each course. Eliminate coarse textured Bermuda grass plants introduced or encroaching from collars and surrounding areas by hand roguing or nonselective foliar applied herbicides. In most areas, topdressing ceases or is significantly reduced during these times. In Shallow verticutting (1/8" deep) cuts creeping bentgrass stolons and results in a more upright plant. Without sand, the stolons and rhizomes become 8. speedy. Each golf course will be different and each green on the Topdressing is to a putting green as slate is to a pool table., "The setup for light verticutting is critical. A. In the past, a lot of golf coursesused Bentgrass. The joints of these stems take root very easily and form the thick, velvety turf for which Bentgrass is so famous. Controlling nematodes on the perimeter of the For areas where bermudagrass goes dormant, green speeds can become excessive if the HOC is not raised in fall and winter. TifEagle usually TifEagle also recovers more ft. E. Irrigate as needed to keep seed bed moist throughout the day during germination and seedling establishment. pickup) is critical for growing a healthy mat layer A. Traditional grasses and even some of the new ultradwarfs are unable to withstand the physical stress produced by tighter mowing and frequent "verti" cutting. prevention via methods mentioned above is preferred over sprigbed. in the sprigs. At least 80% coverage should be obtained in Tifdwarf. Aerify 2 to 5 times per managing this mat layer will depend on season, weather, Healthy mat is a layer of stolons and rhizomes mixed with green is also important. 2. Any drying of sprigs will reduce softened due to the closer mowing heights of TifEagle. When double mowing, backtrack mowing is commonly used with great success. free of pathogenic nematodes have provided the most The goal is to manage lateral growth and promote a fine-textured plant with upright growth not to harvest a significant amount of material. growth and after vertical mowing or aerification.