- Manufacturing Process Translating the META Group architecture model to the city-planning approach, the common requirements vision becomes the city vision, the conceptual architecture principles become the building code, and the future-state models become the city plan. I need to make careful choices about what they should invest in to get the best return. 14 0 obj The gift of being new to anything, or being an outsider altogether, is that you can bring fresh eyes and important new questions - or at least thats what the folks at the Ardoq office keep saying. Architectural Domain Components You see building architects? yes she said. "City planning" is an easily understood metaphor that architects can employ to communicate more effectively the nature and value of architecture by relating the "unseen" enterprise architecture to real-world concepts that are well understood. This article is my effort to elaborate Alan's observation using a "Chemistry Metaphor". A problem architects face (even within the team) is the level of abstraction that is inherent to architecture. Loaded 0%. The mechanic (our architect) showed us how to optimize our car (our company) so that we could get to the ski resort (our future state) on time and in one piece. a. DoDAF 2.0 Read it here. The core concepts of the model emerged by utilizing a metaphor: administration and society interacting in a linguistic way. (C). True How did the practices of buying on margin and speculation cause the stock market to rise? endobj Business Impact: Enterprise architecture must be understood and supported to be successful as a method for designing and implementing change in a rapid and recurring manner. This is in part a follow-on to the post 'What do we need from our EA tools? Abou Bakr El Kadiri, Sidi Marouf, Casablanca-Maroc. Organizations that are outsourcing their mission-critical applications and hosting to third parties have no need for enterprise architecture. Often defined as a blueprint, Enterprise architecture (EA) is "a well-defined practice for conducting enterprise analysis, design, planning, and implementation, using a comprehensive approach at all times, for the successful development and execution of strategy. b. EA governance process Again, you are right on the money. EA planning The architecture of a software system is a metaphor, analogous to the architecture of a building. Establish an Organizational Structure 3. They also play an important role when we speak of designing and using application systems. endobj Capital Planning Working Group 7 0 obj a. ZACHMAN FEAF Enterprise architecture (EA), as a set of planning approaches and techniques, is widely regarded as an instrument for improving business and IT alignment in organisations, writes Svyatoslav Kotusev, Enterprise Architecture researcher, academic and author. Bachoo A Path to Enterprise Architecture Maturity The African Journal of Information Systems, Volume 11, Issue 4, Article 5 337 . b. Zachman Architecture functions in most cases report directly to CIOs 2. d. Specific solution designs that will implement the capabilities required in the future architecture META Trend: Enterprise architecture (EA) success will be determined by the extent to which corporate and line-of-business managers comprehend, support, and enforce the architecture. When Was The First Egg Mcmuffin Served, By 2007, 40 percent of enterprise architects will have primary expertise in business strategy or process engineering. what is desktop management?. 12 0 obj <> Read on to learn more about Ardoqs approach to safeguarding the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information stored and processed by the Ardoq Cloud platform. It contains good advice: it is a useful exercise to think-out an explanation that doesnt rely on specialized terms especially when you are thinking about what you do for a living! Using a business-focused architecture reduces complexity and aligns IT with strategic goals. For each of the following statements, indicate whether it is true or false: 1. -. 9. Companies that have used this city-planning approach have had success in establishing the value of architecture by providing a communication mechanism (and metaphor) that is easily understood by architecture stakeholders. the best way to communicate what they do and why its so important. Describing EA like a building is a reminder that coordination and consistency ensure all of the pieces fit together as intended. d. Spewack As an enterprise architect, you'll need to understand how to use and implement the Enterprise Architecture (EA) framework. Ralph Whittle is co-author of a book titled, Enterprise Business Architecture: The Formal Link between Strategy and Results, CRC Press 2004. Metaphors are like maps, they are not the real thing but a great starting point for discussions. The intent of an enterprise architecture is to determine how an organization can most effectively achieve its current and future objectives. In addition to an Enterprise Architecture repository and modeling tool, name four other types of tools that can support the EA program: A graphics tool A double click on the business and IT architecture alignment in a metamodel format would give you the following diagram: Each view defines its own components and architecture. 2. Sports metaphors are used to emphasize that everyone, regardless of their role, needs to communicate and work together for the team and individual players to succeed. Using the house metaphor for enterprise data management provides another way to think of MDM. Which is not the case. c. EA is simply the sum of various parts, including such practices as business process improvement, scenario planning, security and portfolio management. Even with the perfect roadmap, things can happen. But there always will be a point where you must let the metaphor go and start focusing on the real thing. The plan also includes standards for the type of buildings that can be used in a particular area (for example, single-family dwelling, apartment, warehouse). You will then receive a link with the full video in an email. We build systems. Pingback: Are traditional enterprise architecture metaphors valid? Select a Framework 4. The audience because some felt that the metaphor was flawed or unclear and they started to discuss the metaphor itself instead of the ideas I wanted to communicate. A distinct area of activity within the enterprise. 6 0 obj That has got me thinking that a better metaphor for enterprise architecture is that of the investment banker or financial advisor. Enterprise architecture (EA) is a business function concerned with the structures and behaviors of a business, especially business roles and processes that create and use business data. Which sleep pattern benefits spatial and declarative memory? Only the CIO has interest in the EA; the CEO is concerned with running the business. False what is the most appropriate metaphor for enterprise architecture? Metaphor It is evident in many aspects of how an organization functions. jimmy lloyd cagematch; Nor are most enterprises in a position to dictate systems design at a detailed level: increasingly, packaged software is likely to form a substantial part of an enterprise's systems portfolio. jL(Kd[5Zoi2v/2- It does a three-way handshake with Computer B to establish the connection, then sends each packet to the nearest router. I felt validated, but then realised the only person who got my analogy was someone who didnt need an explanation of what enterprise architecture was . How Are The Seats Numbered At The Cotton Bowl?, The derivation and enforcement of technical standards b. Jun 25, 2021 Nick Malik. The city-planning approach does not imply a radically new approach to architecture. It does a three-way handshake with Computer B to establish the connection, then sends each packet to the nearest router. I will emphasize that Im very positive about the use of metaphors when you are generating ideas and when you are trying to get feedback. You could apply the same to other people than your CEO. You are right about metaphors we need to be careful in employing them. At its most helpful, an enterprise architecture framework makes sense of the complexities of achieving business strategy via IT strategy, technology, and business needs across all silos of the company. I was just following some Traces in the Sand and saw the trace to here from Ruth with a remark to me: Peter I tried to write some of my observations and questions down last night. Level 3 4 0 obj endobj In many companies, architecture remains a mystery even to the stakeholders, and as a result, the value of architecture is continually questioned. Ken Auer and Roy Miller describe the XP metaphor as being "analogous to what most methodologies call architecture" [6]. The Enterprise Architecture team may already have identified architectural patterns, or created a Reference Architecture, to be used by the organization. Sjeq3+Ovh,RhWyV6[. EA should not be an abstraction with weird, esoteric terms. Select those practices that are most appropriate for addressing the business and technical issues, with consideration given to current skills and tooling. Hence, the merit of the metrics. And any application development and programming tools that are needed to create or modify EA Components such as for example: Webservice development tool, General graphics tools. Executive Steering Committee Categories . By 2006, this number will increase to 35 percent, as companies both formalize and institutionalize architecture review processes. False Search directory for the most digitally-forward partners in your region. Get a more real-life overview of Enterprise Architecture and tips on how to communicate it to the wider organization here: They say it takes a village, and this is also true in content writing. b. c. Architectural Domain Components It turns out that Enterprise Architects themselves often struggle to find the best way to communicate what they do and why its so important (let alone how Enterprise Architecture is maturing and what theyre looking to be able to provide in the very near futurebut one step at a time). <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.2 841.92] /Contents 16 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> It started as a means to manage the growing complexity of IT systems but has since grown to include information about the business architecture itself. Fundamental structure of an organization 3. Which of the following is typically not included in the EA Management Plan? Value Delivery The beliefs, customs, values, structure, normative rules, and material traits of a social organization. what is the most appropriate metaphor for enterprise architecture? Research Paper Volume 11 Issue 4, October 2019, ISSN 1936-0282 Avsharn Bachoo . A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result. endobj Enterprise, system and software architecture are different concerns. We can call them our Key Performance Indicators or KPIs. <> The purpose of enterprise architecture is to determine how an organization can most effectively achieve the current and future objectives of its business goals. People might take the metaphor to the first level and get stoke to it. So far, this town planning metaphor is the most . <> Business level - use Products & Services The first step in designing the navigational aids is to decide what pages are linked together. b. EA prescribes a single approach for documenting and analyzing an organization which includes such practices as business process improvement, scenario planning, security and portfolio management. How to Explain What Enterprise Architecture Is to Non-EAs, When starting at Ardoq, Enterprise Architecture (or EA as the cool kids call it) is often a new world for new employees. The mechanic here is our Enterprise Architect. or enterprise human . Technology - large growth in data throughput Begin Using the Enterprise . what is the most appropriate metaphor for enterprise architecture? eTOM for Enterprise Architecture. For effective change management, Enterprise Architects need to use actionable data and strategic agility. EA is a tool for the plan of actions; the main task of EA is to describe the layout of an organization s components and relationships among them as well as to align IT and Business (Kamran Ahsan, Hanifa Shah and Paul Kingston, 2009 Kamran Ahsan, Hanifa Shah . A type of EA component that is contained within one line of business. Avoiding the Standard Metaphors for Enterprise Architecture, How to Explain Enterprise Architecture to Your Grandmother. I need to understand the needs of my clients. <> This article offers an overview of issues in the philosophy of architecture. firewall: A firewall is a network security system, either hardware- or software-based, that uses rules to control incoming and outgoing network traffic. Enterprise Architecture should focus more on business requirements and strategy (and ultimately customers needs and preferences) rather than on resources (including IT). Architecture functions in most cases report directly to CIOs 2. First Name Last Name. - Databases Principle 2: Empowered cross-functional teams implement enterprise architecture. (Single) 1. This article has therefore several contributors, to make sure we get the facts right. The other was when I was talking with a colleague and he was saying that it had taken hm many years to realise that being an EA was all about investment. A documentation product, such as a text document, system specification, application interface information, diagram, spreadsheet, briefing slides, and/or video clip. NASCIO toolkit Build IT right and the business will come. EA Framework and Tool Selection - Ensure Strategic and Architectural Alignment I dont set out architectural zones based on some grand scheme. how many times is the word remember in the bible . By knowing where you are and how youre doing, youll get an idea of where you should be and what you should do to get there. Federal EA Reference Models Use strategic agility. The current metaphors for EA can be useful at a conceptual level to help non EAs understand what all the fuss is about. 6. I told her: Im an EA. Information theory The equivalent "zone plan" in enterprise architecture is the infrastructure patterns, which define the technical infrastructure required for specific purposes (for example, n-tier client/server for transactions). Many ask this very question. $P#Px0X$NHKSY93;^/.yQ$IzKn`c%,Ol7Mng%0(?35$R,nw;!`69w;}I8QHQwO+s7 eC8yM~qm!K2pb^ /nX/h$=k/?dQdb\/PrQ-I ?07 L/$D9G!B3bTpo_`] jI3 [Wx *hon5TRmtewqvVRP~YGO>xT+#j= D{M\*4B q= Greetings from an Enterprise Architecture newbie. Organizations seek to establish a global strategy when production and manufacturing cost in thehome country are not competitive, hence a cost efficiency is not available. - Mission Statement John will be presenting the course, ' Zachman Enterprise Architecture Certification: Modelling Workshop ' 10-12 March 2020, London. He has built Enterprise Business Architectures in various industries, s. Oxford's English dictionaries are widely regarded as the world's most authoritative sources on current English. Enterprise architects must first review the "universal building code" (META Group's enterprise architecture best practices) to determine which of the common building codes are applicable to their company, and then also extend that standard to the building codes that are unique to their company. Monthly LinkedIn Live series where we get to know IT professionals and their stories. Abstract. Jewish Museum, Berlin. An enterprise architecture (EA) is a conceptual blueprint for conducting enterprise analysis, design, planning, and implementation, using a comprehensive approach at all times, for the successful development and execution of strategy. Back to he metaphor usage. - Establish Budgets and Outcome Measures 5 0 obj With a car full of tired, bruised, and hungover friends, I thought this would be a good time to reflect on my EA analogy. For example, you can simplify the discussion by comparing information security to insurance. Organize the Existing Material 6. And I was distracted because I was to eager to prove the metaphor and I started to invest time in making the metaphor work instead of making the ideas work , You can see the difference (in my case) between what happens when you want to make a methaphor work at http://www1.nespresso.com/precom/aboutus/aboutus2_my_en.html and what the result is when you are focussing on the same basic idea without using metaphores at http://peterbakker.wordpress.com/tubemapping-the-enterprise/unbundling-nestle-and-nespresso-simulation/. - Intranets & Extranets Architecture functions are typically embodied as planning subunits of IT departments 3. Plug-and-play resources that provide capabilities at each level of the framework. The derivation and enforcement of technical standards. This paper explores the perceived benefits and factors driving a major enterprise architecture (EA) development project. TOGAF is a methodology step 1 do this. People want to know how to reduce costs by investing in technology. immature software artifacts, which leads to a hu ge amount. 9 0 obj Implementation methodology 3. Example 1. Which of the following most accurately reflects the definition of Enterprise Architecture? The EA "should have demonstrated experience working with executives to understand what's important to running the business," observes Anand Bahl, CIO, CVP, of chipmaker Micron Technology. Instead I get: For me at the moment, therefore, enterprise architecture is all about business cases, predictions and technology investment. A metaphor is a figure of speech that uses one thing to mean another and makes a comparison between the two. Automation, streamlining, flexibility, workflow driven applications are some of the features we will focus on. To extend the clothing metaphor, slicing may bring S/M/L/XL sizing options, or allow the telco to make basic alterations. Select a Tool and Repository 5. Unfortunately, although these interactions are real, they are not sensorial - it is not possible to truly see, smell, or touch them. In my experience this just isnt the case, I dont get people coming to me for those sorts of problems and so those notions dont work either. Second, always remember when you talk to other people ( not EA people) that they are not architects and might dont give a damn about it. From just-in-time inventory. Currently, 20 percent of companies issue "building permits" as part of the architecture review process. <> This means knowing where your organization is at - in terms of business goals and strategies. endobj d. The Six Basic Interrogative Questions of Who, How, What, When, Where and Why. Most people understand the role of the building architect and the city planner and can make at least a rough association to what enterprise architects do. The goal of Enterprise Architecture is effective and measurable change. An ivory tower architecture is one that is often developed by an architect or architectural team in relative isolation to the day-to-day development activities of your team (s).The mighty architectural guru (s) go off and develop one or more models describing the architecture that the minions on your team is to build to for the architect (s) know The skills of the team members should be the sole determinant of which best practices are used. A "complete approach" to Enterprise Architecture includes which six core elements? Corporate governance can be defined as the relationship of a company to its shareholders or, more broadly, as its relationship to society. a. EA integrates such practices as business process improvement, scenario planning, security and portfolio management into a single program that incorporates an understanding of the structure and function of the enterprise. - Strategic Initiatives 2. A well-tuned EAM effort concentrates on a core set of business capabilities, such as payroll, payments, or automated statement processing, where efficiencies and improvements can have the widest and most lasting impact. If we want a metaphor for the task of coordinating an enterprise's systems, urban planning would seem much more appropriate. That means everything from the companys computers, apps, and equipment to their office space, desks, company merch, and the kitchen sink. We Value Your Business and Respect Your Privacy. Chapter 3 is devoted to service-oriented architecture, an architectural style that separates services (providing the system functionality) from consumers (using the system . Having said that, metaphors are an important part of communication, and we will do well to use them wisely especially to communicate the unfamiliar to people and enterprise architecture is very unfamiliar to many, especially grandmothers! . We build systems. (Single) 1. Log in to the partner portal for all assets and sales enablement tools. I recently read another thought-provoking article from Anna Mar (aka @simplicableanna) entitled How to Explain Enterprise Architecture to Your Grandmother.