[78] Ibrahim's life was only saved by the intercession of his mother Ksem, who argued that he was 'too mad to be a threat". Thesis, Ko University, Graduate School of Social Sciences, 2010), 127. Since fratricide was a common practice, she feared that if the throne went to one of the sultan's sons, it would go to the eldest, Osman, whose mother, Mahfiruz Hatun, may have been regarded by Ksem as a rival intent on lobbying in favor of her own son. It is going to cause you great difficulty, but you will earn God's mercy through service to the community of Muhammad. 271, Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph von. And now it is declared: Letters have come from Egyptapparently to you toowhich describe the situation there. A large gathering of 15,000 artisans and merchants marched to eylislam Abdlaziz Efendi's residence, weeping and ripping their garments, and complaining that their protests had gone unheard, that they had been subjected to harmful impositions such as heavy monthly taxes, and that they feared debtors' prison. The enemy has the upper hand in battle. Since he was a minor, she was appointed not only as valide sultan but also as official regent (naib-i-sultanat). Murad responded by ordering the refugees to return to their destroyed homes or face execution, but eventually relented at the insistence of his mother.[74]. At one point the ulama addressed Ksem as umm al-mu'minin, "mother of the [Muslim] believers." Sons of ehzades also carried the same title as their fathers, and daughters of ehzades hold the title sultan after their name. After the death of Sehzade Mustafa, who was seen as the future sultan by the bureaucracy and the army, it was expected that Bayezid would ascend to the throne. 1649ehzade Yahya / lm tarihi The fortresses were erected in a single year. The rivalry between them grew stronger as time went on, and early in 1644, Ksem allied herself with Cinci Hoca, and together, they persuaded Ibrahim to have Kara Mustafa Pasha executed. She wanted to accompany the sultan and at the same time hold the power in her own hands. [34][124], According to Finkel, Ksem "continued to be the ruling personality tutoring him [Kara Murat Pasha] in the decisions handed down. They entered the Hagia Sophia compound, hoping to meet the sultan there, but were instead admitted to the palace, marching as far as the Gate of Felicity and passing on to voice their grievances. 1643 ylnda Nobrdaya dner. "[130] Relying on the advice of his grandmother, the sultan then asked to meet Grand Vizier Murat Pasha. What sort of ill-conceived policy is this?"[103]. Abdlaziz Efendi managed to escape by fleeing. pirli, art. 1583 ylnda Manisa sanca valiliine tayin edilen 3.Mehmed, babas 3.Murat'n vefat nedeniyle Osmanl tahtna kmtr. Research the Iskender family The port city of Volos was also her property. 20.Blm izlemek iin tklayn: https://youtu.be/3jWP_sgsxFITm blmleri izlemek iin tklayn: https://goo.gl/ljtfOUMuhteem Yzyl Ksem Resmi . What can I dohe won't listen. "[181] Her wealth was so vast and spread across so many different enterprises that, according to Naima, it took fifty years for the state treasury to confiscate it all.[184]. Murad Han'n oludur. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . [127] The Hippodrome was packed with 20,000 men. Aabeyi III. [22] He also felt uneasy about Ksem's involvement in state issues. Touring the world with friends one mile and pub at a time; southlake carroll basketball. [60] In addition to her correspondence with King Philip IV of Spain, Ksem also corresponded directly with Nur Jahan, the chief wife of the Mughal emperor Jahangir.[61][62]. When it was reported that Ksem held lands whose annual income was three hundred thousand kuru, Karaelebizade protested, "A valide with so much land is unheard of!" "Ksem Walide or Ksem Sultan" in The Encyclopaedia of Islam vol. nnpc executive directors; welsh tv news presenters; mental health procedures act pennsylvania; cambodian mushroom strain info; bavette's . From 1603 on, Yahya made frequent trips to northern and western Europe to gain support for his claim to the throne (visiting Florence, Madrid, Rome, Krakw, Antwerp, Prague, and other cities). Aren't you and my kinsmen? Yldrm Beyazd, kardei Yakub Bey'i ldrtmtr. 225. When [Ksem] asked, "What is the remedy for this?" Not once did you offer your good council or support. Osmanl Padiah III. stepson. Osmanl Padiah III. 2015. Muhteem Yzyl: Ksem; Also known as: The Magnificent Century 2: Written by: Ylmaz ahin zen Yula Nkhet Bak Sevgi Ylmaz: Directed by The day before the plot was due to be carried out, however, one of Ksem's slaves, Meleki Hatun, betrayed it to Sleyman Aa.[2][34]. [9] In 1739 a British play Mustapha by David Mallet was performed at Drury Lane. See The Balance of Truth, by Katip Chelebi, translated with an introduction and notes by G. L. Lewis, Ethical and Religious Classics of East and West, no. People Projects . "Women Leaders in Chaotic Environments". The princes Bayezid (her stepson) and Sleyman (her biological son) were executed during the celebrations over the victory at Erivan (1635) and Kasm, the heir apparent to the throne, was executed during the Baghdad campaign in 1638. sehzade iskender death. The world will be neither reformed nor destroyed by my death. "So be it, then," said Ksem; "I will fetch my grandson, Mehmed, and place the turban on his head." "What will that avail?" [170] Every year in the Islamic month of Rajab she would leave the palace in disguise to arrange the release of imprisoned debtors and other offenders (excluding murderers) by paying their debts or compensation for their crimes. My words are bitter to him now. "But how," urged Ksem, "is it possible to place a child of seven years upon the throne?" While it is true that Selim treated Mahidevran like his own mother by giving her back her wealth and helping to build Mustafa's trbe in Bursa, Mustafa was raised primarily apart from his half-brothers having left for his sanjak with his mother when they were still young. There is no shortcoming on either my or my son's part." The guards awakened their sleeping comrades along with forty of their officers who asked what they could do to show their loyalty. After Ahmed died in 1617, she was instrumental in the enthronement of Mustafa I. [53], During her regency, Ksem ably restored the state's finances after a period of severe inflation. [13], Mehmed's mother, Turhan Sultan, was presented to Ksem as a gift from Kr Sleyman Pasha, the Khan of Crimea, when she was around 12 years old, so it was presumably Ksem who offered Turhan to Ibrahim as a concubine. efika, ule. Michel Baudier, Histoire gnrale du Serail et de la cour du grand seigneur Empereur des Turcs, 1623, s. 56. Genealogy for Sehzade Alemsah (1556 - d.) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. However, Murat Pasha preferred to return his seal of office rather than appear in front of him. Yemeden imeden kesilen padiah 21 Aralk 1603'te kalp krizi geirerek hayatn kaybetmitir. On 8 August 1648, Ibrahim was dethroned and imprisoned in Topkap Palace. "[105][106], During the last months of Ibrahim's reign, Ksem was thrust back into the position of dynastic protector when the Aa of the Janissaries, who were going to demand the resignation of the unpopular Grand Vizier Ahmed Pasha, warned her to take great care to safeguard the princes. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ehzade&oldid=1142341541, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 21:46. Buna gre Annesi Trabzon mparatorluu'nda hkm srm Komninos Hanedan'ndan gelmektedir. In Egypt, she also financed irrigation works from the Nile into Cairo. In an effort to build her own position, Ksem secured the appointment as grand vizier of Mere Hseyin Pasha, an Albanian who presented himself as a reformer, promising to move against the assassins. view all 15 Immediate Family. Selim I (r. 1512-1520) goes down in history as a cruel man who executed subordinates at the slightest provocation. [35] Nevertheless, Ksem was able to maintain her haseki status and daily stipend of 1,000 aspers during her retirement. Sleyman Aa and his men managed to kill some of the guards, while the majority fled. [49] Ksem herself requested to retire from politics, but her request was denied by the political and religious leaders who deposed Ibrahim, forcing her to reconsider her decision and continue her career as Mehmed's regent because she had more expertise and knowledge of the states running than Mehmed's own twenty-one-year-old mother, Turhan Sultan. Birth of Sehazde mer. cit., s. 22, 649. Have him removed from the throne immediately. Tome 11 / par J." Dragged out by one of her assailants, she told him, "O brave man, be not cruel unto me", while tossing gold coins onto the floor as a distraction. Safiye Sultan'n olu olan 3.Mehmed'in ad, (2.Mehmet)Fatih Sultan Mehmet'e benzemesi iin dedesi Kanuni Sultan Sleyman tarafndan konulmutur. Murad'n olu olduunu iddia eden kiidir. In 1640 she paid for the construction of the inili Mosque (Tiled Mosque), copiously decorated with the tiles that gave it its name, and the nearby school in skdar. I have experienced your kindness previously, and for this reason, I have told you", and he began to cry. Osmanl Padiah III. And what if the sultan is instructed? He also forced his sisters and niece to work as maids for his wife Hmaah Sultan. The Janissaries supported Mustafa because of Ottoman traditions about succession and the success of Mustafa as a warrior. In fact, he even executed his own sons before campaigning against the Safavids in 1514. jezebel spirit scriptures; skender hemen orada soylular ve ordu tarafndan yirmi yanda kral ilan edildi. [4] She also allied herself strategically with the Janissaries.[65]. The people blamed Suleiman's wife Hrrem and his son-in-law Rstem, and even the Sultan himself for this unfair execution. She later explained this situation to the Janissaries, writing to them: "I want to distribute your service pay but Cinci Hoca does not allow me", causing the Janissaries to consider Cinci Hoca as an enemy, causing the Janissaries to murder him. Iskender tahta kt m? I wish you would listen to me and have them stop practicing the javelin in the Hippodrome. [50][51], Cossack incursions into the Ottoman Empire were common throughout the early 17th century, disrupting the security of the Black Sea and forcing the Ottomans to consider reinforcing the Bosphorus, especially after the Cossack incursion of 1624. 1648? The reports of the Venetian bailos note that on these excursions, Osman enjoyed throwing handful of coins to the passers-by who flocked to see the young prince, while his stepmother Ksem remained concealed behind a curtain. Kaya Sultan, Murad IV's daughter and Ksem's paternal granddaughter, condemned the Grand Vizier Siyavu Pasha's apparent role in her grandmother's assassination: "You tyrant Siyavu! ehzade skender and Humasha Sultan - YouTube One of the most tragic part of the Ottoman Empire- about how Humasha Sultan lost his brother for again and again. He died in 1648 or 1649[2] on the Montenegrin coast, where he was involved in a rebellion organized by the Roman Catholic bishops of Shkodr and Bar. [72] Ahizade Hseyin Efendi was strangled before proof of his innocence could reach the sultan. cit., p. 480]. Aabeyi III . [104] Hanifezade, an Ottoman judge, appealed to her not as a mother but as a stateswoman: "Oh, royal lady, we have come hither, fully relying on your grace, and on your compassionate solicitude for the servants of God. sehzade iskender death. The work presented to Osman II was Kitab-i M stetab. [101] The chronicler Ktip elebi reports that Ksem attended a conference with leading viziers, clergy and others about the impending action. The Negotiations of Thomas Roe in his Embassy to the Ottoman Empire from the year 1621 to the year 1628. You must do whatever you can. It is the voice of the world that taught him. "[117] In 1649, Ksem promoted herself to the previously non-existent rank of byk ("elder") valide to allow her to outrank Turhan Sultan. ", In 1638, following the recapture of Baghdad from the Safavids, Ksem was a key figure in the celebrations surrounding her son Murad's triumphal return to Constantinople. The formal way of addressing a ehzade is Devletl Najabatlu ehzade Sultan (given name) Hazretleri Efendi, i.e., Sultan Imperial Prince (given name) or simply Imperial Prince (given name). By 1566, Ottoman rule stretched from Basra, at the tip of the Persian Gulf, to Buda, in Hungary. Yavuz, kardei Korkut ve Ahmet'i ldrtmtr. "[20], Contemporary observers noted Ksem's interest in the succession after the arrival of her first-born son Murad in 1612, and it is possible that the modification of the pattern of succession to the throne from a system of primogeniture to one based on agnatic seniority owed something to her efforts. And thus, with her commanding affairs within the palace and the grand vizier [commanding] those outside, it happens quite often that these two rulers come up against each other and in doing so take offense at each other, so that one can say that in appearance they are in accord, but secretly each is trying to bring about the downfall of the other. Sehzade Iskender. May you enjoy good health and well-being. The men went to Turhan's quarters and told her of the conspiracy to poison the child sultan, after which she begged Sleyman Aa to protect him. Majestic, with wide horizons. Former Drama retmeni/ Dans retmeni at MBA Gaziosmanpaa. A letter to the Grand Vizier Damad Hilal Pasha, dated 1627, reveals Ksem's concern about two troublesome matters: the security of Yemen, which would break free of Ottoman control in 1636, and the chronic problem of making salary payments, especially to the Janissaries, the frequently unruly Ottoman infantry. ", Enraged by his mother's excessive support for the governor of Egypt, Murad moved to break Ksem's ties with her son-in-law Admiral Hseyin Pasha, the husband of her daughter Fatima, by forcing the dissolution of the marriage. [179] In his memoirs, Karaelebizade Abdlaziz Efendi, a prominent member of the ulama, described a meeting of the imperial council at which the subject of crown lands held by royal women was being discussed. Volume 1." And now, how are you and how are your affairs? Nergisah Sultan (1536 - 1592). Now entering her fourth decade of political involvement, Ksem was a shrewd and experienced politician. Either Freedom or Death Serie. When the Grand Vizier Mustafa Pasha asked him to assume the sultanate, Ibrahim suspected Murad was still alive and plotting to trap him. During the OttomanSafavid War: "he trusted her to look after his interests during his absences from the capital, nonetheless, Murad was vigilant in monitoring the boundaries of his mother's authority. "[49], In the introduction to the English translation of the novel Histoire d'Osman premier du nom, XIXe empereur des Turcs, et de l'impratrice Aphendina Ashada by Madame de Gomez in 1736, describing the life of Osman II, Ksem is said to have been "one of the most active in politics and enterprising women of her time, which she achieved by insidious intrigues from ambitious motives. According to Naima: "[T]he valide sultan would sometimes speak affectionately, giving counsel to the padishah. They had two children, Maurice (born 1635) and Elena (born 1638).[3]. 1595 ylnda tahta kan 3.Mehmed lmne kadar padiahln devam ettirmitir. ehzade derives from the Persian word shahzadeh or shahzada. The sultan then summoned a mufti, who decreed that the 'Old Queen' should be strangled "but neither cut with a sword nor bruised with blows", Ksem's death warrant was signed by the trembling hand of the child sultan. Signup for our newsletter to get notified about our next ride. [34][146] The gate was locked, so she crept into a small cabinet, hoping that Turhan's eunuchs would pass her by and that the Janissaries would come to her rescue. Sleyman Aa promptly invited the Grand Vizier Siyavu Pasha to the palace and told him that Ksem was usually in bed at that time, being entertained by 'her Eunuchs, and Favourites, with Musick, Singing, and other unusual delights'. There she rose to prominence, becoming the favourite of Sultan Ahmed I. Kurulu devrinden itibaren evladn ve/veya kardelerini ldrten padiahlar yledir: Osman Gazi, amcas Dndar beyi katlettirmitir. [149], Eventually Ksem was betrayed to a halberdier by a piece of her dress that protruded from under the cabinet door. 'I wonder if he's getting sick of me'? The whole society is in ruins. Yahya's narrative then claims that eventually, Yahya's two older brothers died, but in 1603, since Yahya had escaped the country to avoid fratricide, his nephew Ahmed I became the Ottoman sultan. Safiye sultanin kabri nerede? Managed by: xx xx: Last Updated: today: View Complete Profile. "Kosem Sultan", 5:272. As the manager of all the affairs of the valide sultan and the pious institutions she had established, and as an extremely trustworthy man, he acquired a great deal of wealth and property. Murat, kardeleri Beyazd, Sleyman ve Kasm' ldrtmtr. The charitable work of the sultan's mother was completed in [the Islamic year] one thousand fifty [1640-41]. In another, she sent good news: "You wrote about the provisions. Ahzde Hseyin Efendi, A2 1.5489. 40-42; and Tezcan, "Searching for Osman", pp. The fugitive Eunuchs would immediately have escaped out of the Seraglio, but the Gates were first shut by order of Sleyman Agha, so that they with all other favourites of the said Queen were taken and secured in safe hands."[141]. Ksem Sultan, (born c. 1589died September 2, 1651), Ottoman sultana who exercised a strong influence on Ottoman politics for several decades at a time when the women of the palace enjoyed significant, even formalized authority within the palace. If the sovereign be a rational being, though an infant, a wise Vizier may restore order to the world; but a grown-up Sultan, who is without sense, ruins all things by murder, by abomination, by corruption, and prodigality." He also contended that those who opposed him only did so out of enmity toward him or because they were recipients of the valide sultan's largesse. In the realm of a shah (or shahanshah), a prince or princess of the blood was logically called shahzada, the term being derived from "shah" using the Persian patronymic suffix -zdeh or -zada, meaning "son of", "daughter of", "descendant of", or "born of". 2016. He had spent his entire early life in the harem, learning only what the eunuchs and women could teach him, and constantly fearing execution at the hands of the ruling sultans, with several palace officials, particularly the Chief Black Eunuch Mustafa Aa, nourishing these fears to control him. [13] After Ksem's departure, and in another assault on palace protocol, Ibrahim began humiliating his sisters Aye, Fatma, and Hanzade, as well as his niece Kaya, subordinating them to his concubines, to whom he gave their land and jewels. [2] Between 1614 and 1617, he schemed with Serbian Orthodox Christian bishops in the Sanjak of Prizren and Western Roman Catholic bishops and leaders as part of his strategy to gain the Ottoman throne. Ksem proposed that former Grand Vizier Kara Murat Pasha replace Melek Ahmed Pasha, but the elderly Siyavu Pasha, who was favoured by Turhan Sultan was instead appointed without her consent. [23] Moreover, Ksem was able to use her close alliance with Mustafa Agha, the Agha of the Janissaries, and his client Nasuh Pasha (her son-in-law) to wield influence over the sultan. Nevertheless, the treaty was recalled on the sultan's orders. and Y. Ycel. Iskender diye padiah var m? However, after he was sent to Amasya, Mustafa got the news of an edict written by Suleiman: Suleiman had sent him to Amasya to defend the eastern part of Anatolia and learn how to manage a large empire, not because Suleiman did not want him to be his heir,. However, the standard Ottoman practice at the time for determining the succession was not birth order of sons; instead the Ottoman laws of succession to the throne stated that after the death of their father, the Ottoman princes would fight among themselves until one emerged triumphant. [96], Alarmed by Ibrahim's erratic behaviour, in September 1647, the Grand Vizier Salih Pasha and eylislam Abdrrahim Efendi plotted to depose him. "[110], The extent in which Ksem was involved in Ibrahim's execution has always been a source of debate. [128] Ksem arrived in a fury, demanding, "Why did you not turn back these people, instead bringing them to the palace?" One of the most tragic part of. '", In 1623, Kemanke Kara Ali Pasha was appointed grand vizier. [180], Critics of Ksem also recorded the depredations of her "violent tax collectors", who, in an effort to increase their own take, were responsible for her huge income. She married Cenb Ahmed Paa and was widowed in 1562. [The children] themselves know our misfortunes and speak out against your iniquities, in spite of all the treasures you have extorted and lavished you have obtained. This usage underlines the Ottoman conception of sovereign power as family prerogative.[1]. Abisinin III. According to the Turkish historian zlem Kumrular: "It is clear from the request made by the grand vizier (Kemanke Kara Ali Pasha) that during this period Ksem wanted to be with her underage son in the audience hall and listen to any requests made by dignitaries. Mehmet tahta knca tm erkek biraderlerini ldrtnce ileride benzer bir kader paylamamas iin validesi tarafndan saraydan karlmtr. Sultan 3.Mehmed, Osmanl-Avusturya sava devam ederken tahta gemitir. You must give him as much advice as you canif he doesn't listen to one thing, he'll listen to another. However, the grand vizier, Ksem's rival for control of the weak Ibrahim, did not forward the letters, "as if scorning them", reported Contarini who also wrote that the grand vizier "told me that the queen mothers of the Ottomans are slaves of the Grand Signor like all others, not partners or heads of government, like those in Christian countries."[79]. Victor Ostapchuk, "The Human Landscape of the Ottoman Black Sea in the Face of the Cossack Naval Raids", Oriente Moderno 20 (81), (no. After the protests of the army, Suleiman dismissed Rstem from his position as grand vizier and sent him back to Istanbul. By this point Ksem was anxious to be rid of her son, whose disastrous administration had undone all the restorative work done by his elder brother, writing to the Grand Vizier Ahmed Pasha: "In the end he will leave neither you nor me alive. "Ksem Walide or Ksem Sultan" in. A group of four men, all of them young and inexperienced, then strangled her with a piece of cord ripped from the curtains. She would also sit beside the sultan, concealed behind a curtain, if his presence was needed at the divan. [69][70] He then tried to put an end to the corruption that had grown during the reigns of previous sultans, and that had gone unchecked while his mother was ruling through proxy.[50]. [126] The eylislam sympathised with their plight and intended to ask the sultan to "cancel evil innovations", but instead he was encircled and forced to accompany them to the palace. thesis, Harvard University, 1989) 78-83. Retracing her path after leaving Constantinople to welcome Murad in zmit, two days' journey from the city, she rode in a carriage draped with gold fabric, its wheels studded, and its spokes coated in gold, preceded by viziers and high-ranking religious authorities on gorgeously caparisoned horses. Baysun, M. Cavid, s.v. 1595 ylnda Estergon kalesi Avusturya gleri tarafndan kuatlm, Sultan 3.Mehmed ve ordusu 40 Km ileride olmasna ramen yardma gitmemitir. [43] She was once again thrust into the political arena when her son ascended to the throne on 10 September 1623 as Murad IV. "Yes, they have come", Sleyman Aa answered, hoping to deceive her. [52] On behalf of her son, Ksem ordered the construction of two fortresses near the mouth of the Bosphorus, one in Anadolukava and the other in Rumelikava. At home, the traffic in places and ranks has no bounds. It also implies that Ksem was getting information about events outside the palace from Murad rather than directly: "I heard from my son that he had written you and warned you that [your steward] is not a man of good intentions. 19 (London: Allen and Unwin, 1957); M. Tayyib Gkbilgin, "Katip elebi, Interprte et rnovateur des traditions religieuses au XVIIe sicle," Turcica 3 (1971): 7179. 1649 ylnda Karadada atmalarn arasnda hastalanarak vefat eder. However, Bayezid's relations with Sultan Suleiman were not good. DELLA VALLE, Reiss-Beschreibung, op. [8] This tragedy marks the first time the Ottomans were introduced on stage in France. Historians would later give him the epithet "the Grim" for a reason. ", Among her contemporaries the writer Michel Baudier depicted her as a female politician "enjoying authority" while the merchant and traveler Jean-Baptiste Tavernier described her as "a woman very wise and well-versed in state affairs. According to a Venetian dispatch of 1625, "the Imperialists and Spaniards declared that the matter was progressing favourably, being actively assisted by the Sultan's mother. The letter further indicates that Ksem would rule in her son's name: "We have great hope and faith in the valide sultan, who - among all women enjoying the position - is distinguished by maturity and virtue of character."[44]. 1553 Bu dnemden sonra Kazaklarn destei ile meydana getirdii donanmayla stanbula saldrsa da baar salayamayacaktr. Philanthropists and those who worship in it, O God, take them into the eternal Paradises! [34][163], Contemporary Ottoman chroniclers did not welcome Ksem's murder and recorded it as an injustice committed against a woman of great accomplishments and stature, and a harbinger of greater social disorder. esprit criminel saison 15 reid; pfsense not seeing interface; how tall is tahani the good place; Hello world! [100] In 1648, the Janissaries and members of the ulama revolted against Ibrahim who lost his temper and fled into the arms of his mother, whom he had reluctantly allowed back into the harem, begging her to protect him. Eiginsi Mustapha Passa, Sword-bearer to the [grand vizier], and chief of the Presence Chamber, a man of a Lions heart and undaunted resolution, understood something formerly of the bad inclinations of the Old Queen [Ksem] toward the [sultan], readily replied, Great Master be not troubled, tomorrow you shall see (God willing) the Heads of your Enemies at your feet. Murad Han'n oludur. Ksem is generally said to be of Greek origin,[6][7][8] the daughter of a Greek Orthodox priest on the island of Tinos whose maiden name was Anastasia. [84] Bobovi, a royal page from Poland who served in the palace from 1638 until 1657, wrote, "It is almost always from among the Sultan Valide's slaves that the sultan chooses his mistresses. Now your foremost concern is to dethrone the sultan and seat in his place a mere stripling. [157][158] Her slaves were also taken to the Old Palace and eventually married to suitable Muslims with dowry money taken from her estate. According to Yahya's own writings, when his brother, Mehmed III, became Sultan, he followed the Ottoman custom of executing all of his brothers (potential rival claimants to the Ottoman throne).